Jacob-Desmalter

Jacob-Desmalter 1770-1841

© Château de Versailles, Dist. RMN / © Christophe Fouin

Cabinet maker 1770-1841

More than any other furniture maker, Jacob-Desmalter’s work embodied the spirit and diversity of the Empire style. His work was characterized by its inventive forms and the quality of its models, wood and bronze embellishments.

Full name
François-Honoré-Georges Jacob-Desmalter

Title
Cabinet maker

Life
1770 - 1841

His traces in Versailles
His work

 

Jacob-Desmalter

Georges I Jacob, a Parisian furniture maker specialized in chairs, worked for the royal household from the middle of the 18th century onwards. Towards the end of the Ancien Régime, he was one of the first to use mahogany to make chairs and beds.

© Château de Versailles, Dist. RMN / © Christophe Fouin

Footstool
Jacob-Desmalter, François-Honoré-Georges Jacob
1810

 

In 1796 he founded a new furniture workshop under the name Jacob-Frères with his two sons, Georges II and François-Honoré-Georges. Following the abolishment of the French corporations during the Revolution, they were able to make chairs and other items of furniture as well as cabinet-making works.

career

© RMN (Château de Versailles) / Gérard Blot

© RMN (Château de Versailles) / Gérard Blot

© Château de Versailles, Dist. RMN / © Jean-Marc Manaï

© Château de Versailles, Dist. RMN / © Christophe Fouin

Working in collaboration with the architects Percier and Fontaine, and the painter David, he made the furniture for the National Convention and the seats for the Committee of Public Safety, before working on the décor of the Château of Malmaison for the Bonaparte family and many other fashionable homes, such as that of Madame Récamier.

 Jacob-Desmalter

Upon the death of Georges II in 1803, the company's name was changed to Jacob-Desmalter (after the family property, Malterres, in Cheny in the Yonne department). It was the major furniture supplier for the imperial palaces and employed hundreds of workers (carpenters, cabinet-makers, sculptors, bronzesmiths, founders, engravers, etc.) until it went bankrupt in 1813. However, the furniture workshop lived on under the management of Alphonse Jacob-Desmalter until 1846, when it was taken over by Jeanselme.